When asked about selenium max amounts, Doug, FCE’s nutritionist, has this to say in an email:
Your question as to how much is toxic unfortunately is not an easy one to answer. You see many factors affect how much Selenium the animal will need as well as limit it’s uptake.
For example, Iron will bind up Selenium. So let’s say you have a water source that contains high levels of Iron. Animals in this situation will consume more Selenium. Here is another example. If your Animals have parasites they will seek out and consume more Selenium as well.
Amounts that the animal will consume will vary in different situations.
That being said here are some signs that can occur if Selenium is in excess.
Loss of mane and tail from horses
Dullness, lack of vitality, and loss of hair
Sore feet, sloughing of hooves
Stiffness due to joint erosion
Heart atrophy
Sclerosis of the liver